Monday, September 15, 2014

England Day Trip Part I: Salisbury, Stonehenge, Bath

This entry is one of a few devoted to daytrips made during my recent trip to the UK. 

I found a package daytrip excursion deal through "Golden Tours" (London-based tour company) to Salisbury, Stonehenge, and Bath which included a roundtrip bus ride/tour guide from London Victoria Station. It was a pretty good deal since it included 3 major sites within a few hours drive of each other. We started off in the early morning and departed for our daylong excursion. It was great to check off all these places off my bucket list in one day. 

First Stop: Salisbury

A small town which has been known for centuries by the famous Salisbury Cathedral. Most of the cathedral was completed in 1280, but it was not until 1320 that the iconic tower and spire was installed. The cathedral is one of the most famous in England and should be visited. In addition to its superb Gothic architecture, it houses an original copy of the Magna Carta (c.1215) or "Great Charter"--earliest democratic law signed by King John. The law granted political reforms and allowed for:more political representation, limitation of monarchic power, equality, and basic freedoms granted to citizens. The original document can be viewed for free at the British Library in London (near King's Cross St. Pancreas). It was amazing to see this ancient document that influenced and paved the way for future democratic governments in the U.S., France, and other nations. 

Pictures of the cathedral:




 

Inside the Cathedral:

World Oldest Clock (c.1386)
Nave

Battle Used Flags

Old knight's tomb
Second Stop: Stonehenge

Stonehenge has been shrouded in mystery for centuries ever seen being erected in 
3000 BC. It was built in the Neolithic Age. Historians and archaeologists suggest it's remains and circular structure indicate a religious or burial significance. No one is really sure why or how this monolithic masterpiece was constructed. Surprisingly, it was stood for thousands of years and continues to draw interest from tourists. It is one of the biggest draws to England due to its cultural and historical value. Unfortunately, due to the overcrowding and partial damage to the site, Stonehenge is now roped off so you can't too close to it. I guess this is good and bad (good- preserves and protects this sacred site, bad-can't get too close to it). 

Stonehenge pictures:


 



 

Third Stop: Bath

A UNESCO World Heritage site, it is the site of the best preserved ancient Roman baths in the world. Originally named Aquae Sulis, it was founded in 60 AD during the Roman occupation of Britain. Known for its curative and therapeutic properties, Bath had flourished as a major city in Roman Britain for the next few hundred years. After the fall of the Roman Empire, the city and the baths slowly fell in the disrepair and it was largely forgotten. It was not until the the late 15th century that the baths regained its importance and appreciation. From the 17th-20th centuries, the baths were renovated, improved, and reestablished as a hub of health and relaxation. 


 







 
                                              Spa Water Complex  


                                     Original spa water flow




    You can taste the mineral water! Tasted like iron..haha. 




 
Roman artifacts found at the Roman Bath Complex


Travel tip: These 3 sites are often combined into a 1 day full excursion package deal. There are many companies offering this and they originate from London. Most hotels and tourist information centers have brochures for this and they cost around $120/person. Not a bad deal as you are provided with an air-conditioned bus and a guide. 

Overall, I was pleased with this tour as we had more than enough time to enjoy and fully appreciate these 3 great sites. Salisbury was interesting because I didn't know much about it before I went on the tour and now I appreciate and understand it's significance. I've always wanted to visit Stonehenge ever since I was young. I was fascinated by ancient world famous archaeological sites after reading about them in Eyewitness books and watching tv documentaries. I never thought I would actually visit it, but now that I'm more well-traveled and have the opportunity, I try to visit the places I once dreamed about. Bath, was also an interesting place due to its long history and beautifully preserved architecture. It is amazing to see culture rediscovered and showcased for visitors and locals to understand it's importance. 

Stay tuned for the next entry which will be on a daytrip to Victorian Brighton!

Please follow me on instagram for updates and travel pictures!
Instagram: joelglobetrotter

Wednesday, August 27, 2014

London Calling: Part III

The next day, I wanted to finish up the sights I missed the day before. Had an early start so I could maximize my time the next day. 

First, finally got to visit the Tower of London. I've always wanted to visit there since I was younger after reading about it's turbulent, eccentric, and eerie history. Built in 1078 by William the Conqueror, it has fascinated, frightened, and intrigued visitors for centuries. 

Tower of London Pictures:







Middle Tower Entrance
Middle Tower Entrance
 

Traitor's Gate
Yeoman Warder 
King Henry VII's Armor
Famous "White Tower"
Famous "White Tower


                             
Waterloo Barracks
Travel Tip: If you visit the Tower, you can get a free tour by one of the Yeoman warders (aka "Beefeaters"). They give tours and tell gory and funny tales of the Tower throughout the day. You can see the times when you enter the main gate. The tour was about 40 minutes or so and you are free to leave when you want, but it is fun and entertaining especially the ward we had. These Yeoman wards are actually retired former soldiers who served in the British army for 22+ years. They live within the Tower walls and maintain the security and tourism. 

After a half day touring the Tower, took the tube to visit the world-renowned British Museum. It has been my dream to visit this archaeological and cultural paradise. The museum has one of the greatest collection of well-known and unique antiquities ever amassed. It was impressive and equals the Kunsthistorisches Museum in Vienna that I visited last year. 

British Museum Entrance


Rosetta Stone



Moai Statue from Easter Island


Crystal Skull     



          

          


Sutton Hoo Viking Burial Mask


Part of the Blue wall from Babylon

Famous Lord Elgin's Marbles

Acropolis Statue
Travel Tip: The British Museum is free and it is usually crowded so you should come early to avoid the droves. It is an also massive and confusing complex. There are a lot of famous artifacts (that you've probably seen in textbooks) so it's best to identify which specific ones you want to see beforehand because it can be overwhelming. Unless, you plan on spending a whole day there, I suggest you make a list so you can quickly see what you came for and can enjoy other sights throughout London. 


London Meals:

Sunday Roast: Roast Beef, mashed potatoes, veggies, & Yorkshire Pudding








Bangers & Mash



 


  

                                   Fried Rice, Sweet & Sour Pork, Roasted Pork/Duck, Mooncake
                                                   @Four Seasons, Soho (Chinatown)

Colossal Burger (two thick patties, onion ring, swiss cheese, tomato, lettuce, bacon)
Overall, my second trip to London was a success. I was able to see all the famous sights that I wanted to (except St. Paul's Cathedral). This time, I had more time to explore and fully immerse myself in British culture which was exciting. I became more comfortable in using the Tube (London Underground) which made it easier to navigate and plan each daily route. London is a mix of ancient and modern which makes it a great city to explore and get lost. I hope someday to return to London and find new dive pubs and restaurants during my travels.